TRAcP Antibody [ACP5/1070] | 33-455

TRAcP Antibody [ACP5/1070] | 33-455 | Gentaur UK, US & Europe Distribution

Host: Mouse

Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Homology: N/A

Immunogen: Recombinant full-length human protein was used as the immunogen for the TRAcP antibody.

Research Area: Homeostasis

Tested Application: WB, Flow, IF, IHC-P

Application: Flow Cytometry: 0.5-1 ug/million cells in 0.1ml
Immunofluorescence: 0.5-1 ug/ml
Immunohistochemistry (FFPE) : 0.5-1 ug/ml for 30 min at RT (1)
Optimal dilution of the TRAcP antibody should be determined by the researcher.

1. Staining of formalin/paraffin tissues requires boiling tissue sections in 10mM Citrate buffer, pH 6.0, for 10-20 min followed by cooling at RT for 20 min.

Specificiy: N/A

Positive Control 1: N/A

Positive Control 2: N/A

Positive Control 3: N/A

Positive Control 4: N/A

Positive Control 5: N/A

Positive Control 6: N/A

Molecular Weight: N/A

Validation: N/A

Isoform: N/A

Purification: Protein G affinity chromatography

Clonality: Monoclonal

Clone: ACP5/1070

Isotype: IgG2b, kappa

Conjugate: Unconjugated

Physical State: Liquid

Buffer: PBS with 0.1 mg/ml BSA and 0.05% sodium azide

Concentration: 0.2 mg/mL

Storage Condition: Aliquot and Store at 2-8˚C. Avoid freez-thaw cycles.

Alternate Name: TRAP Antibody: TRAP, SPENCDI, Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase type 5, Tartrate-resistant acid ATPase, TR-AP

User Note: Optimal dilutions for each application to be determined by the researcher

BACKGROUND: It recognizes a protein of 35kDa, which is identified as tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAcP) . It exists as two isoforms (5a and 5b) . This mAb reacts with both the isoforms. Serum TRAcP 5a is secreted by macrophages and dendritic cells and increased in many patients of rheumatoid arthritis. Serum TRAcP 5b is produced from osteoclasts and elevated during bone resorption. TRAcP is an iron containing glycoprotein, which catalyzes the conversion of orthophosphoric monoester to alcohol and orthophosphate. It is the most basic of the acid phosphatases and is the only form not inhibited by L (+) -tartrate. TRAcP is synthesized as a latent proenzyme and is activated by proteolytic cleavage and reduction. Normally, TRAcP is highly expressed by osteoclasts, activated macrophages, neurons and endometrium during pregnancy. Expression of TRAcP is increased in certain pathological conditions such as Leukemic Reticuloendotheliosis (Hairy Cell Leukemia) , Gaucher's Disease, HIV-induced Encephalopathy, Osteoclastoma and in osteoporosis and metabolic bone diseases. Anti-TRAcP antibody labels the cells of Hairy Cell Leukemia (HCL) with a high degree of sensitivity and specificity. Other cells stained with this antibody are tissue macrophages and osteoclasts.